Anyone can experience a retinal hemorrhage. People with certain health conditions are more likely to develop one, including:

  • High cholesterol (hyperlipidemia).
  • High blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Atherosclerosis.
  • Diabetes.
  • Macular degeneration.

People who take blood thinners like (aspirin or warfarin) have a higher risk of retinal hemorrhages.

Babies are sometimes born with a retinal hemorrhage. Around half of babies born via assisted delivery (like vacuum extraction and forceps delivery) have a retinal hemorrhage at birth.

It’s more common for adults older than 40 to experience a retinal hemorrhage as they develop common age-related eye problems.